精选 宁夏 西枸杞(12 oz/盒)
性味
味甘;性平
性状
①西枸杞
为植物宁夏枸杞的干燥成熟果实。呈椭圆形或纺锤形,略压扁,长1.5~2厘米,直径4~8毫米。表面鲜红色至暗红色,具不规则的皱纹,略有光泽,一端有白色果柄痕。肉质柔润,内有多数黄色种子;扁平似肾脏形。无臭,味甜,嚼之唾液染成红黄色。以粒大、肉厚、种子少、色红、质柔软者为佳。主产宁夏。甘肃有少量生产。
②津枸杞
又名:津血杞、杜杞子。为植物枸杞的干燥成熟果实。呈椭圆形或圆柱形,两端略尖,长1~1.5厘米,直径3~5毫米。表面鲜红色或暗红色;具不规则的皱纹,无光泽。质柔软而略滋润,内藏多数种子,种子形状与上种略同。无臭,味甜。以粒大、肉厚、种子少、色红、质柔软者为佳。粒小、肉薄、种子多、色灰红老质次。主产河北。此外,河南、陕西、四川、山西、江苏等地亦产。
经脉
归肝经;肾经;肺经
功效
滋肾,润肺,补肝,明目。治肝肾阴亏,腰膝酸软,头晕,目眩,目昏多泪,虚劳咳嗽,消渴,遗精。
①陶弘景:补益精气,强盛阴道。
②《药性论》:能补益精诸不足,易颜色,变白,明目,安神。
③《食疗本草》:坚筋耐老,除风,补益筋骨,能益人,去虚劳。
④王好古:主心病嗌干,心痛,渴而引饮,肾病消中。
⑤《纲目》:滋肾,润肺,明目。
⑥《本草述》:疗肝风血虚,眼赤痛痒昏翳。治中风眩晕,虚劳,诸见血证,咳嗽血,痿、厥、挛,消瘅,伤燥,遗精,赤白浊,脚气,鹤膝风。
用法用量
内服:煎汤,5~15g;或入丸、散、膏、酒剂。
注意禁忌
外邪实热,脾虚有湿及泄泻者忌服。
【食疗方】
1.参杞酒
党参15克,枸杞子15克,米酒500毫升。将党参、枸杞子洗净,干燥后研为粗末,放入细口瓶内,加入米酒,密封瓶口,每日振摇1次,浸泡7天以上。每次服15毫升,早晚各服1次。
功效:益气补血、宁心安神。主治心脾两虚、心悸失眠、夜寐多梦、食欲不振、肢体倦怠等。
2.杞圆膏
枸杞子、龙眼肉各等份。加水,用小火多次煎熬至枸杞子、龙眼肉无味,去渣继续煎熬成膏,每次1~2汤匙,沸水冲服。
主治肝肾不足,血不养心,腰膝痿软,头昏耳鸣,心悸健忘等症。
3.山楂枸杞饮
山楂、枸杞各15g。二者加沸水冲泡。每日频饮。
功效:适用于病后体虚乏力,食欲不振,消化不良,腰膝酸软,目暗昏花等症。枸杞含有多种不饱和脂肪酸、氨基酸、维生素等成分,具有养阴补血,益精明目之功效,还可保肝、降血压、降血糖,与山楂共用,具有补肝益肾,补血益脑功能。
4.杞味茶
枸杞子、五味子各等份。干燥后研为粗末,每次9~15克,沸水浸泡,代茶饮。
主治气阴不足的人,不能适应夏季的炎热气候,常于春夏之交,眩晕体倦,两脚竣软,心烦自汗,饮食减少,脉浮乏力,亦即古时所称"疰夏"(或作"注夏")的病证。
NingXia Gou Qi/Barbary Wolfberry Fruit (12 oz)
Goji [aka gou qi tse] is the dried and mature fruit of the plant Ningxia Lycium barbarum. It is oval or fusiform, slightly flattened, 1.5-2 cm long and 4-8 mm in diameter. The surface is bright red to dark red, with irregular wrinkles, slightly shiny, and white fruit stalk marks on one end. The flesh is soft and moist, with many yellow seeds inside; it is flattened like a kidney.
The ones with large grains, thick flesh, few seeds, red color and soft texture are better. Mainly produced in Ningxia and Hebei. In addition, it is also produced in Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Shanxi, Jiangsu and other places.
It enters the Meridians of Liver, Kidney, Lung Channels
Traditional Uses: Nourishes the kidneys, the lungs, the liver, and improves eyesight.
It has been used to “Cure liver and kidney yin deficiency, weakness in waist and knees, dizziness, dizziness, faint and teary eyes, cough due to fatigue, diminished thirst, and nocturnal emission.”
Diet Therapy
Gou Qi wine
Ingredients: 15 grams of Codonopsis, 15 grams of wolfberry, 500 ml of rice wine. Wash Codonopsis and Chinese wolfberry fruits, dry them and grind them into powder, put them into a narrow-mouth bottle, add rice wine, seal the mouth of the bottle, shake once a day, and soak for more than 7 days.
Take 15 ml each time, once in the morning and once in the evening. Efficacy: To replenish qi and blood, calm the mind and calm the nerves. Indications of heart and spleen deficiency, palpitations, insomnia, sleepless nights, loss of appetite, fatigue, etc.
2. Gou Qi Tea
Ingredients: Chinese wolfberry and schisandra in equal parts.
After drying, grind into powder, 9-15 grams each time, brewing with boiling water and be ready to drink.
Indications: For people with insufficient Qi and Yin who cannot adapt to the hot summer weather. Often dizzy and tired at the turn of spring and summer and feel dizzy and tired.
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